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Evolution of Urdu Language

 

To understand the precise language we have to understand what precisely language means. For a layman I would call language a medium to speak with people. Comprehensively language is just not just the change of words slightly it is communication of emotions, expressions, and beliefs. This is likely to be in form of words, symbols, signs, signals, compositions of music notes and even obscure or clear sounds.

 

 

History of languages

 

 

History of language starts from the start of evolution of mankind. In numerous instances the modes of communication among the many mankind has been different. Starting from the thought process to the molding words to specific refers to language. It includes the words which are unsaid and expressed by actions. Subsequently history of languages could be studied intimately by the research of nations and tribes. There has been a powerful impact of languages on the cultural behavior of nations all over the world. Languages have evolved ever for the reason that first sign of life on earth. About 200000 years ago completely different modes of communication have been transformed in vocalization or speech. Later about 30000 years ago mankind developed symbols. This further revolutionized into writing about 7000 years ago.

 

 

Evolution of languages

 

 

"It is completely safe to attribute this development [of innate language structures] to "natural selection", so long as we realize that there is no such thing as a substance to this assertion, that it amounts to nothing more than a belief that there is some naturalistic clarification for these phenomena." [Noam Chomsky, Language and Mind, 1972, p. 97]

 

 

We can not trace back in time that a sure language was abruptly adapted or created. Languages had been formed and altered gradually. Languages have quickly changed as well. The greatest reason of change in language is due to socialization and intersection. Strongly interactive cultures show fast changes. The cultures which are remoted in a tribe or in a geographical space show a sluggish change in language. If there is a lack of interplay there is a lack of adaptation of values and behaviors from different cultures.

 

 

Language and tradition

 

 

If man would not have been interacting withother civilizations and culture there would don't have any development of language. Language is not the invention of isolation; moderately it is the creation of socialization. For every developing, developed or grown culture there has been an evolution likely.

 

 

Urdu language

 

 

The story of Urdu starts from the times of Mughals. The armies of the Mughals belonged to different ethnic backgrounds having different dialects. Their languages advanced right into a molded form of a new language which we call Urdu in the current time. Urdu is a spinoff of a number of languages which had been spoken by the military of the Mughals. These soldiers were:

 

 

Turkish

 

Arabs

 

Pathans

 

Balochi

 

Afghans

 

Persians

 

Rajputs

 

Jats

 

The word Urdu is derived from a Turkish word that means army. This is the reason we call Urdu the language of military or lashkari zuban.

 

 

Evolution of Urdu Language

 

 

The society in which a language is spoken decides its evolution, development and recognition. Evolution within the language Urdu has resulted because of the interaction of various dialects, invasions and conquests. Urdu was advanced within the following phases:

 

 

• The indo- Aryan family language includes Urdu as well. The historic background of this rich language originates from Saur Senic Prakrit. Sanskrit was advanced to form Saur Senic Prakrit. Later Saur Senic Prakrit was influenced by a number of Hindi dialects.

 

 

• Then comes the evolutionary part, this was affected by the literature of Insha. Then it started to take the form an image of a new language that we call Urdu today. This was the time when Urdu and Hindi was differentiated. The cultural impact was that the Muslims within the subcontinent either spoke Urdu or Farsi and the Hindus spoke Hindi (Khari Boli and Devanagari). There was a transparent difference within the languages as Urdu had certain words of Arabic and Persian in it which Sanskrit did not have.

 

 

• After the invasion of the Muslims in the subcontinent Persian was made the official language of the subcontinent. Later Urdu turned the official language of the states ruled by Mughals. This laid a strong impact on the culture of India and further revolutionized the language to give a new form.

 

 

Urdu started to evolve after 1193 AD.

 

• Invaders of the subcontinent effected Urdu language. These were Arabs, Persian and Turks. Urdu has Persian words in it.

 

 

• Later the British rule within the subcontinent words of English additionally grew to become a part of it. This change was not that obvious because of the clash with their rule.

 

 

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